Report No. AKP14 (jot this number down to order)
Title Fatigue Behavior of Rubber Modified Pavements
Authors Raad, Lufti and Stephan Savounddjian
Publisher
Pub. Date May, 1997
Pages 95 pages
Keywords fatigue, Asphalt-Rubber, PlusRide, stiffness
Description Over the last 15 years, a number of rubberized pavement projects have been built in Alaska. Initial laboratory and field investigations sponsored by the Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities (AKDOT & PF) and conducted by Raad er al. (1995) indicated improved fatigue performance of the rubberized sections in comparison with conventional asphalt concrete pavements. This report presents the results of a follow-up investigation to develop design equations for rubberized pavements in Alaska. Laboratory studies were conducted on field specimens using the flexural fatigue test in controlled-displacement mode. Specifically, the rubberized mixes included 1) Asphalt-Rubber concrete with AC-2.5 (wet process) and 2) PlusRide RUMAC with AC-5. Tests were performed for a range of temperatures varying between 22C and -29C. Fatigue relationships were developed in terms of repeated flexure strain, dynamic flexure stiffness of the mix, and repetitions to failure. In addition, relationships for the dynamic flexure stiffness as a function of temperature were also developed. The proposed fatigue equations were used ot compare the behavior of the rubberized mixes with conventional AC-5 mixes at 20C Asphalt-Rubber and AC-5 mixes exhibit essentially similar fatigue resistance, whereas PlusRide as the least fatigue life. However, at 0C, the fatigue resistance of PlusRide and Asphalt-Rubber exceed that of the conventional AC-5 mix. The fatigue equations were also used to compare the fatigue life of conventional and rubberized pavements for different surface layer temperatures and foundation support conditions.
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